Cherubim
What is the derivation of the Heb word "cherub"? One
possibility: "cherub" = ke-rab: the conjunction of two Heb words: (a) ke: the
likeness of; and (b) rab: greatness, or a great number (cp "Rabbi"). Thus
cherubim (the plural) sig a great and mighty multitude, in whom God is
manifested. This might refer to an angelic company or the company of the
redeemed. All of the places of worship have cherubim associated with them (Gen
3:24; Exo 25:13-22; 26:31,33; 1Ki 6:23-35) -- suggesting that the great cherubic
multitude will be finally revealed through their true worship of the Almighty.
The cherubim were associated with chariots (1Ch 28:18) -- the
ancient vehicles of war, suggesting that their manifestation will be accompanied
by a great battle. (JT suggests the word cherub is related to the Heb word
"rekab", or "chariot".)
Therefore, the cherubim speak of the sureness of God's
purpose, covenants, and provisions, and His promise to fill the earth eventually
with His glory, in the persons of many resurrected Spirit-beings. This salvation
is the hope of all creation, and the cherubim in Eze 1 are pictured with four
heads:
- The lion: the head of all wild creatures;
- The ox: the head of all tame
creatures;
- The eagle: the head of all birds; and,
- Man: the supreme head
of all God's creation (Gen 1:26,28), who has been promised dominion over the
earth.